Polls have opened in Kosovo following a contentious election campaign where opposition candidates clashed with Prime Minister Albin Kurti over economic issues, corruption, and relations with Serbia. Kurti, a leftist and Albanian nationalist, rose to power in 2021 leading the Vetevendosje party, which gained a majority in parliament. Despite increasing government control in Kosovo's Serb-majority north, critics have raised concerns about shortcomings in education and healthcare, as well as a perceived shift away from traditional allies, the European Union and the United States.
Kurti emphasized the importance of voting, stating, "It is a new day." The EU imposed economic restrictions on Kosovo in 2023 due to tensions with ethnic Serbs, reducing funding by at least 150 million euros. A drop in votes below 50% for Kurti's party could lead to coalition negotiations post-election.
Voters expressed diverse opinions, with a citizen named Ilir Fetahu calling for change and a focus on enhancing relations with the U.S. and Europe. The opposition Democratic League of Kosovo and the Democratic Party of Kosovo, founded by former Kosovo Liberation Army members, have also put forth their agendas.
Kosovo, a young nation that gained independence from Serbia in 2008, has seen developments under Kurti, such as a decrease in unemployment and economic growth. However, tensions persist, with Kurti's policies in the north raising concerns among more moderate politicians.
The election day is expected to yield results after voting closes at 7 p.m., with nearly two million registered voters participating. The campaign has been marked by controversies, resulting in substantial fines issued by the Elections Complaints and Appeals Panel.