The Republican-controlled U.S. House of Representatives voted on Tuesday to block Congress from swiftly challenging tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump. The 216-214 vote, mostly along party lines, postpones lawmakers' ability for the remainder of the year to push for a vote to revoke actions on tariffs and immigration.
Trump's frequent tariff announcements have disrupted relations with important trading partners like Mexico and China, causing market turbulence and concerns from business leaders about weakening consumer demand. Trump argues that tariffs will address trade imbalances, bring back jobs, and deter the flow of illegal drugs into the country.
The vote effectively derails attempts, led by Democratic Representative Suzan DelBene of Washington, to challenge Trump's tariffs on Canada and Mexico later this month. DelBene and Democrat Representative Don Beyer of Virginia criticized House Republicans for granting Trump greater tariff powers, warning of potential economic repercussions.
House Speaker Mike Johnson defended the vote, stating it was about maintaining a balance of powers and entrusting the White House to act responsibly. The provision altering the House voting procedures was discreetly included in a procedural vote related to the Republicans' agenda.
DelBene had aimed to trigger a vote under the National Emergencies Act to counter Trump's tariff decisions, but the vote on Tuesday adjusted how calendar days will be counted, effectively preventing such a challenge this year.
The change in voting procedures underscores a trend of Congress ceding its constitutional trade authority to the executive branch. Greta Peisch, a former general counsel to the U.S. Trade Representative, pointed out that without a quick voting process, members are unlikely to have the opportunity to voice their opinions on such crucial matters.